Other Textile Yarns

Cotton CM Fiber

Smooth Surface: Since short fibers are removed, Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) has no protruding fiber ends, preventing the fabric from pilling and making it extremely soft against the skin.

High Durability: The long fibers bond more tightly, making the yarn tougher and less likely to break during weaving or daily use.

Excellent Absorbency: It retains the natural characteristics of cotton—breathability and superior moisture-wicking—making it ideal for tropical climates.

Premium Appearance: Fabric woven from Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) has a slight sheen, absorbs dyes effectively, and retains color longer.

Product information

In the textile industry, cotton yarn has always been the top choice due to its natural and eco-friendly properties. Among them, Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) is considered a premium segment, providing superior quality for garments that require sophistication and durability.

1. Introduction

Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) is a type of yarn produced from natural cotton fibers that undergo a meticulous processing stage called "combing." During this process, short fibers and impurities remaining after the carding stage are completely removed, leaving only long, straight, and smooth fibers. The result is a yarn of significantly higher quality than standard cotton yarn.

2. Composition

  • Main Component: 100% Cellulose from natural cotton fibers.
  • Fiber Production Process: After the initial cleaning during the carding stage (Carded Cotton Yarn (CD)), the cotton fibers are passed through a combing machine. Here, the device filters out short fibers (typically under 1.125 inches) and aligns the remaining long fibers in an absolutely parallel fashion before twisting them into a single yarn.

3. Key Characteristics

  • Smooth Surface: Since short fibers are removed, Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) has no protruding fiber ends, preventing the fabric from pilling and making it extremely soft against the skin.
  • High Durability: The long fibers bond more tightly, making the yarn tougher and less likely to break during weaving or daily use.
  • Excellent Absorbency: It retains the natural characteristics of cotton—breathability and superior moisture-wicking—making it ideal for tropical climates.
  • Premium Appearance: Fabric woven from Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) has a slight sheen, absorbs dyes effectively, and retains color longer.

4. Technical Specification Table (Reference)

Property Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) Unit
Yarn Count 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s Ne
Tenacity 15 - 22 RKM
Elongation 5.0 - 7.5 %
Unevenness (U%) 9.0 - 11.0 %
Imperfections (IPI) Very Low -

5. Practical Applications Table

Sector Specific Applications Application Benefits
High-end Fashion Dress shirts, branded T-shirts, dresses. Maintains shape well, luxurious and smooth fabric surface.
Underwear & Sleepwear Premium lingerie, loungewear. Safe for sensitive skin, excellent breathability.
Baby Products Infant clothing, cloth diapers. Extremely soft, non-irritating to a baby's skin.
Bedding Premium bed sheets, pillowcases. Durable through many washes, stays cool and comfortable.

6. Comparison Table: Combed Cotton Yarn (CM), Carded Cotton Yarn (CD), and Compact Cotton Yarn

Feature Carded Cotton Yarn (CD) Combed Cotton Yarn (CM) Compact Cotton Yarn
Production Process Carding only Carding + Combing Combing + Air Compact Technology
Fiber Length Mix of short and long Long fibers only Long fibers, highly compressed
Pilling/Hairiness High Very Low Almost None
Yarn Strength Moderate High Highest
Surface Feel Slightly rough, rustic Smooth, silky Extremely glossy and sleek
Cost Lowest Medium - High Highest

Product type:Other Textile Yarns
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